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Virginia Veterans Benefits

Beyond your federal VA disability compensation, Virginia offers its own benefits for veterans — property tax, income tax, education, employment, vehicle, recreation, veterans home. Here's what Virginia veterans can claim, who qualifies, and how to apply.

12 state benefits · Property Tax, Income Tax, Education, Employment, Vehicle, Recreation, Veterans Home · Last verified 2026-06-16

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Property Tax

  1. Real Estate Tax Exemption for 100% Disabled Veterans100% P&T
    Full exemption on dwelling + 1 acre (or locality's larger acreage)

    Full exemption from local real estate (property) tax on the veteran's principal residence and up to one acre of land (more if the locality exempts more acreage for others). Requires a VA rating of 100% service-connected, permanent and total disability (including 100% via Individual Unemployability that is also rated permanent and total). The non-remarried surviving spouse keeps the exemption if the veteran died on or after January 1, 2011. Filed via affidavit with the local commissioner of the revenue.

Income Tax

  1. Military Benefits Subtraction (Military Retirement / SBP)All veterans
    Up to $40,000 subtraction (CPI-indexed from 2026)

    Subtract up to $40,000 of military retirement income (and Survivor Benefit Plan payments to surviving spouses) from Virginia taxable income. No age requirement. Income must be reported on the federal return. Cap is $40,000 for tax year 2025 and after; beginning in 2026 the cap is indexed annually to CPI-U (never decreasing). Cannot be combined with another subtraction/deduction for the same income. — VERIFIED: Military retirement income is PARTIALLY exempt via Virginia's Military Benefits Subtraction: up to $40,000 of military retirement income (and SBP payments to surviving spouses) may be subtracted for taxable years beginning on/after Jan 1, 2025, with no age requirement. The research's core figure is right, but its claim that the $40,000 cap is 'indexed annually to CPI-U beginning in 2026' is NOT supported by the controlling statute (Code of Virginia 58.1-322.02, subdivision 18(c)), which sets a FLAT $40,000 with no inflation-adjustment/CPI mechanism. Correct status: partial exemption, flat $40,000 cap (not CPI-indexed).

  2. VA Disability Compensation Not TaxedAll veterans
    Fully exempt (not in tax base)

    VA disability compensation (and other qualified military benefits like DIC) is excluded from federal adjusted gross income, and therefore is never included in Virginia taxable income. Virginia does not tax VA disability pay.

Education

  1. Virginia Military Survivors and Dependents Education Program (VMSDEP)90%+ rating
    Tuition + mandatory fees waived, up to 8 semesters; possible stipend

    Waives tuition and mandatory fees at Virginia public colleges/universities for spouses and children of service members who were killed, MIA, POW, or who became permanently and totally disabled (or rated at least 90% permanently disabled) due to qualifying military service. Up to 8 semesters (4 academic years). Tier 2 students may also receive a stipend for room/board/books subject to funding. Child must be 16-29; no age limit for spouse. Domicile requirements apply (Code of Va. 23.1-608).

Employment

  1. Service Disabled Veteran-Owned Small Business (SDVOSB) DesignationAll veterans
    State procurement designation

    Service-disabled veteran small business owners can obtain an SDVOSB designation in Virginia's SWaM vendor database, supporting state procurement preferences. Business must be at least 51% owned and both managed and operated by one or more service-disabled veterans.

  2. Veterans Hiring Preference (State & Local Government)All veterans
    Hiring preference; added consideration for service-connected disability

    The Commonwealth and Virginia localities give hiring preference to honorably discharged veterans (and, where applicable, surviving spouses and children) who meet the job's knowledge, skill and eligibility requirements. For non-examination positions, qualified veterans receive preference in the selection process, with additional consideration for veterans who have a VA service-connected disability rating. Code of Va. 2.2-2903.

  3. Virginia Values Veterans (V3) ProgramAll veterans
    Free employer certification + veteran job placement support

    Free state training and certification program helping Virginia employers recruit, hire and retain veterans; also provides transition services to separating service members and veterans. Run by the Virginia Department of Veterans Services.

Vehicle

  1. Free Disabled Veteran License Plates + Registration Fee Waiver100% P&T
    Free plates + registration fee waiver (one vehicle)

    One set of Disabled Veteran special plates free, with annual registration fees waived, for a veteran who has lost or lost the use of a leg, arm or hand; is blind; or is rated permanent and total by the VA. Covers one personally owned/used vehicle. Personalization and emissions fees, if applicable, still apply.

  2. Motor Vehicle Property (Personal Property) Tax Exemption100% P&T
    Full exemption on one vehicle

    One motor vehicle owned and used primarily by or for a veteran rated 100% service-connected permanent and total by the VA is exempt from local personal property (car) tax. Established by Code of Virginia 58.1-3668.

  3. Vehicle Sales and Use Tax (SUT) Exemption100% P&T
    Full SUT exemption on one vehicle purchase

    Veterans of the U.S. Armed Forces or Virginia National Guard whom the VA has rated 100% service-connected permanent and total are exempt from Virginia motor vehicle Sales and Use Tax on the purchase of one vehicle used by or for the qualifying veteran.

Recreation

  1. Resident Disabled Veteran Lifetime Hunting & Freshwater Fishing License30%+ rating
    Free at Totally & Permanently disabled; $50/$75/$100 tiers at 70%/50%/30%

    Lifetime hunting and freshwater fishing license for resident veterans with a service-connected disability of 30% or more. Fee is tiered by VA rating: Totally & Permanently disabled = $0 (free) for both hunting and freshwater fishing ($15 trapping); 70% or more = $50 each; 50% to less than 70% = $75 each; 30% to less than 50% = $100 each. Hunting license equals the small game license (includes archery, muzzleloader, bear, deer, turkey). Some trout/forest permits cost extra. Authorized by Code of Va. 29.1-302.

Veterans Home

  1. Virginia Veterans Care Centers (State Veterans Homes / Skilled Nursing)All veterans
    Skilled nursing / memory care at 4 state care centers

    Virginia operates state veterans care centers providing skilled nursing and dementia/memory care to eligible veterans: Sitter & Barfoot (Richmond, 200 beds), Jones & Cabacoy (Virginia Beach, opened 2023), Davis & McDaniel (Roanoke), and Puller (Warrenton, opening late 2025). Operated by the Department of Veterans Services.

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Common questions

What benefits do Virginia veterans get?

Virginia offers veteran benefits across property tax, income tax, education, employment, vehicle, recreation, veterans home. Highlights include Real Estate Tax Exemption for 100% Disabled Veterans, Military Benefits Subtraction (Military Retirement / SBP), VA Disability Compensation Not Taxed. Eligibility varies — some benefits require a VA disability rating, 100% P&T status, or combat service.

What property tax exemption do disabled veterans get in Virginia?

Full exemption from local real estate (property) tax on the veteran's principal residence and up to one acre of land (more if the locality exempts more acreage for others). Requires a VA rating of 100% service-connected, permanent and total disability (including 100% via Individual Unemployability t

Does Virginia tax military retirement or VA disability pay?

Subtract up to $40,000 of military retirement income (and Survivor Benefit Plan payments to surviving spouses) from Virginia taxable income. No age requirement. Income must be reported on the federal return. Cap is $40,000 for tax year 2025 and after; beginning in 2026 the cap is indexed annually to

Do I need a VA rating to claim Virginia benefits?

Many state benefits are tied to your VA disability rating — the higher your rating, the more you may qualify for. Use the free VA Ready calculator to confirm your combined rating, then check which state benefits you've earned.

State benefit rules, amounts, and eligibility change and vary by county or municipality. Estimated values are approximate. Always confirm current details with the state agency or the official source linked above before relying on a benefit. VA Ready is not affiliated with the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs or any state agency, and this page is not legal, tax, or financial advice.